Thursday, September 8, 2011

Looking Forward (Vol II): Energy Democracy

Disclaimer: I am not even close to an expert. These are just some ideas I've been having, unrefined and I'm sure, amateurish. I realize that there are probably inconsistencies, flaws, and errors from whichever perspective you look at it from. But this is my blog so whatever.


It is clear and obvious to most of us rational and reasonable people that we are on an utter collision course with the fury of nature, as storms and erratic weather becomes more and more common. Indeed, it is well known by the climate science community that we are near a tipping point and unless we reduce our carbon emissions significantly in the next 20 or so years we will melt vast regions of permafrost in the arctic that have enormous stores of Methane gas hidden beneath, a gas that is far, far worse for our atmosphere than Carbon Dioxide in its effect. This melting will release these stores of Methane into the atmosphere and essentially, no matter what we do beyond this point, whether we reduce carbon emissions or not, climate change will become self-sustaining and an action of nature, all at a far more severe pace than we could ever imagine.

Its hard to educate on this matter because by its own nature it is frightening and can be, and has been to a great degree here in the US, interpreted as pure fear tactics. Fear tactics are able to spark short term public submission, as illustrated by the Bush Administration following 9/11, but ultimately always leads to mass disillusion and rejection. I don't believe the majority of the environmental movement wants public submission to their cause unlike the Bush Administration, but unfortunately, just the effort to raise awareness and to educate has been increasingly rejected by the American public in recent times. This is partly because of the scare-mongering interpretation of the effort, but also in large part also because of a major propaganda effort by the world's energy companies, which hit an all-time high during the "Cap and Trade" debate a couple years ago.

The corporate reaction to the noble cause of environmentalism is completely expected; I would be greatly surprised if the energy sector did not fight. Corporations are not moral, they don't care about the welfare of humanity, particularly if its in contradiction with their bottom line. And it must be emphasized that we are talking about their short term bottom line, because in the long term it would do them all well to change. This all illustrates a great problem that all of us should focus on; something that is, in a sense, completely separate from the problem of climate change.

You see, I find it very disturbing that because of corporate opposition from one sector of our economy, we have been completely paralyzed as a country from going forward and doing what is the interest of all of us. The fact is, the solutions to our climate and energy problems do not lie in the executive offices of those corporations, nor do they live in the hearts of our legislators. The solution must come from a decentralized effort; from a purely democratic effort. Much is said by the right wing of government decentralization and in principle, as a libertarian socialist, I agree; to rid our society of illegitimate authority and oppressive power structures is a noble cause and one worth supporting, given that it is for the right reasons and done in the right fashion. However, very little has been said about decentralizing the other sources of illegitimate authority, specifically one that has proven increasingly in the modern era to be far more devious and damaging: the profound concentrations of power held in private hands. It is because of the rampant corporatism of the modern world that we have been continuing on this collision course with our planet, whether it be by the buying off of our federal and state legislators and other public officials, by the indoctrination spread through our powerful corporate media, by puppet think tanks and universities that funnel corporate interests into superficially credible academics and ultimately into policy proposals, or by a combination of all three. This is how a liberal democracy inevitably turns into a corporate plutocracy. This how we have been paralyzed.

The great error of our society has been to assume that the enormous energy conglomerates of our world would obviously be the driving force behind the clean energy transformation, when there has never been an inkling of support for this conclusion. In a sense, we assume this because any other way forward almost seems impossible. Energy today is completely centralized, stemming from an oligopoly on fossil fuel resources, and thus since energy has always been centralized in our lifetime its somewhat difficult to imagine the world working otherwise. When even just an ounce of critical thought is worked into the assumption of where the change will come from, we can realize the flaw of it all. The fossil fuel-based energy sector has an obvious interest against clean energy. Particularly when you factor in the fact that corporations act in the interests of the shareholders, most of which are floating and short term, you will find that their interest will be focused on maximization of profit margin in the short term. Indeed, we all know that in the long term it would do these conglomerates a lot of good in terms of their bottom line(and their survival) to focus on clean renewable energy, but alas this is not a possibility in a capitalist society. However, there is hope in all this doom and gloom; there is something we can do, as a population, to spearhead the change needed, not just regarding our environment and energy, but also the growing cancer of corporatism in general.

The beauty of some of these renewable sources of energy lies in the fact that energy can be harvested without massive amounts of capital or land. To use solar energy, for example, you don't need a large mine or deep water rig. Solar and other sources of renewable energy are still far more expensive than conventional sources, but lessons can be taken from Europe, and particularly Germany, which has done much to reform renewable energy costs and efficiency through its German Renewable Energy Act and Feed-In-Tariffs, both of which were products of the movement lead by the late Dr. Hermann Scheer. These are, of course, matters of policy that have to be done by the government; seeing as how the energy conglomerates have a stranglehold on our policy makers, this may not be a possibility in the near future. In any case, a lot of the reason why renewable energy like solar is expensive is partly because it is still a young technology that isn't getting nearly the amount of investment it should be getting, but also because there is a lack of mass demand, thus a lack of bulk purchasing, etc. However, the prices have been going down at an increasing pace and the lower the prices become, the more demand, the lower the prices, and so on and so forth. Perhaps capitalism can work in our favor, for once.

Solar is currently an expensive way for the individual to become self-sustaining and clean, sure. However, when it becomes a community wide effort, things become much more plausible. More well off neighborhoods or communities could pioneer the effort and create completely clean and self-sustaining small communities. As more of these neighborhoods join in and create their own respective energy pools, the costs of solar or wind power will decrease (and the technology will become more efficient due to an increase of capital for the producers to invest in R&D) and increasingly less wealthy communities will be able to leave the grid and become energy-autonomous. This is Energy Decentralization.

Eventually it will get to the point that Energy Decentralization becomes so widespread that it will begin to threaten centralized energy. This may lead to energy companies changing their strategy and focusing on renewables; at this point, however, it would have to be very important to keep the movement spreading. The last thing we should ever do is let energy become centralized again because what would be happening would be revolutionary; a key service created by the public, for the public, in a completely decentralized and autonomous fashion, free of coercion, all in addition to saving the planet. As energy companies become less powerful, issues dealing with climate change in the public square will become more open, and concerted efforts for reform in other areas regarding environmentalism (and corporatism) will follow, most likely following in a similar, democratic fashion as Energy Decentralization, as we will be a changed country. Indeed, the implications of decentralizing such a large and necessary industry are enormous and would undoubtedly have destructive consequences for other concentrations of private wealth and power.

Idealistic? Yes. However, I believe it is something we should strive for. The environmental problems of our world today are too dangerous, and we have too much at stake for us not to try. I approach this the same way I approach anything dealing with ideology: see the possibilities and work towards a better future, one step at a time, with those ideas in mind.

Friday, August 5, 2011

Monday, July 25, 2011

Debt Ceiling Madness

In the White House and Capitol Hill, as well as all the corporate media airwaves, the number one issue today is the Debt Ceiling and whether or not Congress and the President are going to come to some sort of deal on "deficit reduction" in order to raise it. I will explain why I put "deficit reduction" in quotes a little later, but first let's be absolutely clear: the US can and will only ever be able default on its debt obligations if it wants to. Thus, only if the US has the political will to default can it There is no obligation for us to default, evidence by the fact that we are still able to borrow money at a very low interest rate. So what is the obstacle?

The Republican Party.

It is the GOP who is holding the American economy hostage by threatening to have the will to lead the US into default unless it's demands are met. In fact, there are around 60 House Republicans who don't even believe raising the Debt Ceiling is a good idea, much less imperative. Of course, that is a problem with ideology; the rest of the GOP Congressmen and women do know that a default would have catastrophic consequences, yet they are continuing this course of action of no compromise. I can't help but think of the frustrating irony when I hear Speaker Boehner talk at his various press conferences of the necessity to raise the Debt Ceiling and all the terrible implications resulting in a failure to do so, as if he doesn't hold the key. Indeed, this should not even be a political matter if we really have two parties looking out for the good and the will of the American people, which, by a majority, support the President's side of the battle. Again, there is a frustrating irony in recalling that after a barrage of propaganda and false information from the GOP and its constituent moneyed interests during the health care debacle, popular opinion was swayed against the President's health care reform bill, a fact that the GOP used to great ends in rhetoric in opposition to the bill. But now, when the public, by a large majority, supports raising taxes on millionaires and billionaires, they ignore it. The same with the public's whopping 7% of belief that the debt and deficit should be a priority.

The point is, of course, is that Republicans don't really have the interests of the American people at heart, as wouldn't anyone who would push for a default of the American economy. The result of such a default would make the markets plunge, interest rates sky rocket, inflation balloon, and much more. Indeed, we don't actually have a short term debt crisis at the moment, contrary to popular perception, but the Republicans could create one by not raising the debt ceiling. Maybe then they would have a real justification for their economically destructive support for austerity.

And what of this current debacle over austerity, or as we call it here in America, "deficit reduction?" It's, of course, a complete farce. I put the words deficit and reduction in quotes because there is no way the right actually wants real deficit reduction, especially when reflecting on the fact that they fought to keep the Bush Tax Cuts in place, fought against health care reform (as the long term debt and deficit crisis is at heart a health care cost crisis), and won't budge on cutting military spending. And this is just what they've done under Obama's tenure, I will be soft on them and not even go into the fact that it is Republicans who incurred more debt then Democrats in the last 30-40 years. Nor will I go into the fact that the only two times in that period we ever had a budget surplus was under Democratic administration. Let's not forget about fiscal conservatism poster boy Reagan's deficits, either. Regardless of those small, insignificant pages of the the history book, we can just focus on the here and now and see the hypocrisy of the GOP's narrative; they want to cut on programs that they don't like, and spend on programs that they do. Programs they don't like being programs for the middle and working class, programs for the elderly and disabled, insurance for the unemployed, etc., and programs they do like being tax cuts for the rich (which is a form of spending, let us not forget), subsidies for big industries such as oil and agriculture, and military spending/war-making.

The ultimate fact is that we should not even be thinking about cutting federal spending on programs such as Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, Unemployment Insurance, Food Stamps, and the like because cutting such measures will slow our economy down further, which is something we should trying to avoid at all costs in our currently depressed economy. If we don't have enough revenue to continue these programs or expand them to include the growing need, we should gain more revenue by increasing taxes on those who can afford it the most: the rich and corporations, many of which benefited from the financial meltdown that hurt the rest of middle and working class. The only way to recover from a deeply depressed economy such as the current one is to grow our way out of it; by keeping taxes unfairly low on the rich and corporations(who, by the way, would rather hire your counterpart in China) we are starving such programs that keep money in those in needs' pocket, thus deteriorating demand even further.

And, of course, anyone who knows anything about the current state of our economy knows that the problem is the lack of demand; ask any business owner what their major roadblock to making a good profit is and they will tell you it is the lack of demand. Small business lobbyists are fighting against any raising of taxes on the rich because many small businesses file personal income taxes, which put them squarely in the same tax bracket as the rich. But, as pointed out, they are voting against their interests, so to speak. By keeping taxes unfairly low, you are deteriorating demand. If you, say, raise taxes on the rich, you will increase revenue for such welfare measures as unemployment insurance, thus keeping money in the unemployed consumer's pocket, who will then buy more products and hire more services, thus stimulating demand. This stimulation of demand will help the small business owner's bottom line more than any tax cut, which will end up hurting more than helping, in any case. If a small business has a better bottom line, that will allow them to grow, and thus hire. This is how recovery happens. This is how, along with large scale federal investment in direct job creation, from 1933 to 1937, FDR slashed unemployment from 25% to 14% until forces from the right pressured him to make an effort to balance the budget by slashing New Deal spending and raising taxes on the working people, thus creating a double dip depression.

And what of corporate taxes and subsidies? The Republicans have been firm on this end as well, and in fact, want to lower such rates because they claim rates are too high and cannot compete with other countries. Which is only half true, at the most. Yes, our corporate tax rates are higher than many other countries, but when you account for all the loopholes, tax credits, and subsidies, they actually come out to much lower. How else do you think GE was able to not pay ANY taxes last year? The simple fact is, the Conservative theory on corporate tax cuts is wrong and destructive. They claim that if you cut taxes on corporations, they will have more money that they will then use to hire more people. What we've seen thus far since the financial collapse goes directly contrary to this, where corporations are making record profits and sitting on record amounts of cash, all whilst they are paying hardly any taxes. So where are the jobs? One word: "Globalization." Corporations are not hiring as much as they supposedly should be, and when they do, they are hiring off in China and Indonesia. Trickle-Down economics has been proven wrong over and over again, as the rich have always been more likely to save money then spend, but now in a "Globalized" world, such a theory holds even less truth, as any investing occurring will most likely be occurring in countries with cheaper labor. We won't even go into the devastating effects this has on the inhabitants of such countries.

On the other hand, if you raise taxes on corporations, you can create more revenue, thus strengthening our social safety net, thus staving off the deterioration of demand, thus ultimately saving jobs. And if there is political will, which, sensibly, there should be, for the government to provide real stimulus and investment into the economy a la The New Deal, there will be the means to do so, thus creating jobs.

I am not saying we don't have a long-term debt crisis, because we do 10 years down the road, and it is serious. But we do not have a short term one, and any measures taken right now to address such an imaginary issue in any other way than serious investment into growth (which, by itself, will be the single greatest solution to our long term fiscal problem, other than lowering health care costs) would seriously hinder our economic recovery, which is already moving at an incredibly slow rate because of the continuation of the same Bush economic policy that resulted in a net loss of jobs during Bush's tenure. No cutting of federal spending on the social safety net should be implemented until 2014, at least. If there is still worry about the short term fiscal situation, which is really just invention of GOP, another Bogeyman so to speak, then there are some things we can safely cut without hindering our economy too seriously; those are the three ongoing military operations we have in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Libya, the various, expensive military bases we have sitting, wastefully I might add, all around the globe, subsidies for big oil, coal, and natural gas, and the military aid we provide to countries such as Israel and Columbia.

Saturday, July 16, 2011

The American Legislation Exchange Council (ALEC) Exposed

I suggest you visit the following website set up by the Center for Media and Democracy if you are at all concerned about the influence of moneyed and corporate interests in our state and federal legislatures. If you aren't quite concerned about the corporate threat, I implore you to visit the following website.

http://alecexposed.org/

The American Legislation Exchange Council, or ALEC, is an organization funded by and made up of some the biggest and most powerful corporations in the world, such as Koch Industries and Exxon, and numerous legislators. One of its primary purposes is to create "model bills" composed by its board and approved by its nine task forces, which are subsequently brought forth by involved legislators to their respective state legislatures as new public policy proposals. Public policy proposals which, of course, already have tacit approval by the corporate world, since it is the entity which literally wrote them, though there is no disclosure of such involvement.

Some of ALEC's accomplishments which benefit corporations at the expense of citizens (taken from the Center for Media and Democracy's website):

# Altria/Philip Morris USA benefits from ALEC’s newest tobacco legislation -- an extremely narrow tax break for moist tobacco that would make fruit flavored tobacco products cheaper and more attractive to youngsters.

# Health insurance companies such as Humana and Golden Rule Insurance (United Healthcare), benefit directly from ALEC model bills, such as the Health Savings Account bill that just passed in Wisconsin.

# Tobacco firms such as Reynolds and pharmaceutical firms such as Bayer benefit directly from ALEC tort reform measures that make it harder for Americans to sue when injured by dangerous products.

# Corrections Corporation of America (CCA) benefits directly from the anti-immigrant legislation introduced in Arizona and other states that requires expanded incarceration and housing of immigrants, along with other bills from ALEC’s crime task force.

# Connections Academy, a large online education corporation and co-chair of the Education Task Force, benefits from ALEC measures to privatize public education and promote private on-line school


Become aware. ALEC represents interests that reach far in the corporate world, from the health insurance industry to the prison industrial complex, and is in organically adversarial position to the working people of America. They are a symbol of the exploitative trend that the American right wing has been perpetuating since at least as early as the 1970's. Perhaps Reagan would be proud. Certainly Governor Rick Scott is. The sad irony is that organizations such as ALEC and their puppet-public-officials have a tight grip on substantial support of many working people who are unintentionally voting against their own interests and well-being. But with a reliance on an all-corporate media to inform us, what can you expect?

Wednesday, June 15, 2011

Looking forward. (Vol. I)

(I want to emphasize that I don't consider myself anything close to an expert or an intellectual, I am merely just speaking my mind as someone who is learning and changing everyday...that's the point of this blog, anyhow)

In my life, I have tried very hard to do not be dogmatic about anything, including my political views and values. I do believe that consistency for the sake of consistency is irrational, one must always keep the eyes and the mind as far open as possible. With that said, my political views are fairly completely within the Libertarian Socialist tradition; more specifically, I have more of a sense of shared values with those under in the Anarcho-Syndicalist tent. However, in theory and practice, I do have some differences of opinion with most thinkers on the the Libertarian Left, and one of those differences is my preference of gradual and effective reform over revolution. In general, I believe that the transformation of the state-corporate-capitalist system into a Libertarian Socialist principled society can possibly be achieved through a series of political reformations sparked by popular movements using the tools of civil disobedience, protest and assembly, free association, community service, and(probably the main point of contention between me and many in the Anarchist tradition) participation in the existing political system including voting, public service, and every other way one can participate.

My line of thinking follows this direction because it is my belief that there is a need for government in the interim between today's political reality and the Anarchist ideal. Yes, this is somewhat of a Marxist thought, I do understand that. However, in this current state we(the people) do need a safeguard against corporate control. I believe, in a sense, the first step in making a more socially and economically just society is in the form of a sort of welfare state; a government that provides a social solidarity program and security against corporate tyranny. But let me be absolutely clear: the sort of welfare state I am proposing is unlike any currently existing examples; I only am using the term for lack of better one, or rather, my lack of creativity in creating catchy labels. In effect, I believe that the sort of welfare state I am proposing will be less like a state and more like a not-for-profit organization in which we all are benefactors and we all are beneficiaries; gradually, as the "state" becomes more and more democratized and take on more and more services focused on social justice, the authoritative function will dissolve and the "state" as we know it will cease to exist with the only remaining function being the administering of services.

This process obviously seems a bit far-fetched from the get-go without further explanation. The basic foundation behind it will have to be a real recognition, through reform, that the government truly is for the people and by the people. This will take reforms in campaign finance and the wider regulation of corporate culture, as well as reforms in how our public officials represent us(with all the innovations in communications via the Internet, I'm quite sure that there is an incredible amount of room for further democratization of our society). I believe that this sort of process would only require reformation, and not revolution, based on the fact that the US constitution, the ultimate law of the land, supports the basic foundation of popular control. Indeed, there is already a framework to build on within the Constitution, and though obviously the Constitution isn't close to a perfect document, in the beginning of this struggle it will be a weapon of great necessity. I have no illusions, however, of the reactionary nature of the two major American parties, and when push comes to shove, the Constitution will have no power. But no one is saying it won't be a struggle. Additionally, one cannot underestimate the power of popular movement. If there is a shift in the basic view of the responsibilities of government and a shift in the view of who really should control it, democratization will be inevitable.

Of course, even with the state essentially becoming a not-for-profit social insurer, it will be of great importance that it does not remain centralized. My view is that as the state becomes further democratized, however, it will automatically become more and more decentralized as more and more power will be allocated from the state to the individual. Indeed, as authority is taken from the state's power over the people it is given to the people's power over the state, and a reversal of roles will ensue. The power relations of our society will become a total opposite than what has traditionally existed. Today, regarding political power, the order of hierarchy goes: federal government, state governments, and then local governments (county, city, township, etc); all of which corporate influence has infiltrated to the utmost extent. At the bottom of the chain is the individual, who has the absolute least power, and above the individual, due to the sheer power of numbers, is his or her directly related community, whether it be geographically based, culturally based, or industry based, amongst other categories. However, this hierarchical chain will be reversed as the process of democratization continues, where the individual and his or her community will have the most political power regarding issues directly affecting their lives. Indeed, eventually the centralized entity known as our federal government today will have almost zero political power, as it becomes just the center of a vast network of federated autonomous communities.

The simultaneous political and economic socialization and decentralization, due the persistent democratization of the state, will create a more libertarian socialist society. I am not a Utopian, and perhaps the perfect end game of pure anarchy will never be achieved. However, every anarchist's goal should be to create the most libertarian socialist society we can possibly create. I am not completely naive, I do acknowledge that there are probably some errors of logic and assumption in this proposal. However, I do believe that the basic outline may be of some value in contemplating how we move forward. As for those who are followers of the reactionary school, the right wing of our country, I firmly believe that as our economy and our government becomes further democratized and socialized, and as everyone's standard of living increases (perhaps besides the wealthy exploitative class), those reactionaries will constantly be quelled. We can already tell by today's debate over Medicare that neither the left's base nor the right's base want it taken away, even though the right's rhetoric of class warfare is as strong as ever.


Well that's all for this volume. Occasionally I will be trying to propose my own theory for political progress in our country. This, I suppose, is the first in that series.

Monday, May 23, 2011

The Ultimate Obstacle

Foreign Policy magazine's new feature, "The Ultimate Ally" by Michael Oren, is a hardly slick, and hardly new, piece of propaganda aimed at prolonging the US's blindly dangerous support of the state of Israel. Not the least bit surprising since Oren is Israel's ambassador to the US, but still, it is particularly offensive to those who have the courage to question this dangerous relationship between the USA and Israel, especially when considering the context of recent events in the Middle East.

The Arab world is in the middle of a great wave of change fueled by popular uprising in opposition to the authoritarian, in most cases, American-backed, regimes. It will not be long before Israel can no longer hold on to its claim of being the only democracy in the Middle East. In the eyes of the honest, this claim has never been substantiated in any case when taking into account of Israel's current Apartheid-like policies toward its Arab citizens and its obvious record of human rights violations in the occupied territories. Regardless, its obvious why Israeli government is in a state of complete and utter refusal to launch a new round of peace negotiations with the Palestinians. The wave of popular movement has made its way into the Palestinian territories, and with the recent unification of Hamas and Fatah, Obama's recent articulation of support for a resolution based upon the pre-1967 borders, and an upcoming UN general assembly vote for Palestinian statehood (backed by nearly all members of the international community except for the US), the Palestinian cause seems to be stronger than ever today. That is Israel's ultimate fear of course: a negotiating partner in a position of strength.

Not just because Israel is afraid of not having an upper hand in the negotiations particularly, but because any negotiations that would happen now are bound to actually bear some sort of fruit in general. It is against Israeli interest to end this conflict, plain and simple; any resolution is a bad resolution for the Israeli state and that is precisely why the conflict continues today. The continuation of the conflict allows an undefined amount of land grabbing for Israel, thus it is in the ultimate interest of the expansionists in Israel to block any peace process from ever resolving. With the continuation of the conflict, water resources, East Jerusalem, and much more are up for grabs and annexation for the Israeli government and elite, as well as a vast cheap, exploitable and indeed already greatly exploited, Palestinian labor force which is the fuel of Israeli prosperity.

The facts have always been clear in this conflict, and although much of the press has always made an effort to fog it all up with its claims that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a complex issue, the facts convey that this is and has always been a very simple problem with a very simple solution. Israel took and occupied land illegally and it must give it back. Israel expelled, whether directly or indirectly, many people illegally and it must allow them to return.

And let's not ever forget that this is not merely an Israeli occupation of the West bank and Gaza Strip, but a US-Israel occupation considering that the US has blocked all efforts towards peace and has funded Israeli expansion and atrocities since '67 and beyond. It was encouraging to hear Obama clearly articulate a policy in favor of pre-1967 borders, however, it is more disheartening that he expressed, not too long after that, to an AIPAC audience that the US will never support a UN resolution creating Palestinian statehood. Why Obama would make such a policy is clearly political, but he must know he is playing domestic politics at the expense of the suffering.

All the same sentiment goes for the US's current attitude towards the unification of Hamas and Fatah, which is obviously progress but cannot be admitted as such; indeed it is interesting enough that Israel's old excuse for not participating in previous peace talks was that they claimed it was impossible to make peace when the negotiation partner was so divided, and now that they aren't the excuse is that it is impossible because the negotiation partner is united. Obviously they are backed into a corner, and considering that, who can blame them for being so rejectionist...right? uhhh...

Still, times are changing, and that is why Micheal Oren's propaganda piece is particularly offensive, as it is insulting to any one's intellect who has been keeping informed with recent developments in the Middle East. Now's not the time to be beating that dead horse; for the propagandist its time to find a new horse to kill.



On a side note, when looking at the comments on Oren's piece, it seems that the Israel supporters who call anyone who criticizes Israel state policies anti-Semitic (which is a ridiculous claim obviously, but has been very effective at silencing dissent in this country) are just as quick to make sweeping negative generalizations about the Arab peoples. On that website, anyhow.


Below are some stats for all of you, just a taste of how many people have died in the overall Arab-Israeli conflict. Most of these are complete estimates because many Arab governments used to or still don't separate civilian casualties from combatant casualties, and because organizations such as the Palestinian Authority don't have adequate resources to count all casualties. Also, missing are the overall casualties of the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon besides the two wars. Indeed, the Israeli death toll is far less than the Arab toll, which begs the question of who's a threat to who, especially when you consider how many of these conflicts came about. But that's not the point, because every Israeli human life is just as important as every Arab life and we should be very worried about this situation: people are dying. It's unacceptable, and especially for us here in the USA, we are not immune from blame since our tax dollars contribute to these deaths.

Casualties since 1987 in Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Palestinian: 7,978 (including 1,620 minors)
Israeli: 1,503 (including 142 minors)

2006 Lebanese War:
Foreign Civilians: 51
Lebanese Civilians: 1,191
Lebanese military: 46
Israeli Civilians: 43
Israeli Military: 117
Amal Movement: 17
Hizbollah: up to 700
Lebanese Communist Party: 12
PFLP-GC: 2
United Nations Civilians: 1
United Nations Military: 4


Casualties of 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon:
Lebanese: 17,825
Syrian: 1,200
PLO: 1,500
Israeli: 368

Casualties of 1973 Israeli raid on Lebanon:
Palestinian and Lebanese: up to 100
Israeli: 2

Casualties of 1973 Yom Kippur War:
Egyptian: 8,000-15,000
Syria: 3,000-3,500
Israeli: 2,520-2,800

Casualties of 1967 Six Day War:
Egyptian: 9,800-15,000
Jordanian: 700-6,000
Syrian: 1,000
Israelis: 776-983

Casualties of 1948 War:
Arab: 8,000-15,000
Israeli: 6,373

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Thoughts on the death of Osama Bin Laden

After reading reader-responses to a recent article in the New York Times reporting on Omar Bin Laden's (Osama's fourth son) condemnation of the US Government obviously for the assassination of his father, I was compelled to write my thoughts regarding this matter.

It should be noted that, as background information, Omar Bin Laden was not a terrorist like his father as he consistently publicly rejected his father's use of violence against innocent civilians. Omar Bin Laden's condemnation of the US Government, and specifically of US President Barack Obama, was based upon the lack of a due process for his father. In this sense, it seems that Mr. Bin laden has been consistent in his views; he was against the violence of his father and he is against the violence perpetrated by the US Government. Indeed, I happen to somewhat agree with his sentiment, to an extent; or rather, I would if I was positive that this was purely a targeted assassination. On the contrary, it seems that Osama Bin Laden's death was the result of an unpredictable-by-nature military operation, of which the main goal was to capture Bin Laden. That military raids are unpredictable by nature, of course, does not excuse anything, and in general the pretenses for the whole War on Terror is obviously deeply and fundamentally flawed in not only its means, but furthermore, its objectives.

However, the fact that killing an unarmed criminal, no matter who it is, was ever sanctioned as a possibility in the first place (i.e. "Dead or Alive") is disturbing. This must be stressed: No matter who the criminal is. Not because I believe that Osama Bin Laden deserves anything but a violent death in the same fashion he perpetrated on so many innocents, but because it sets a precedent. An extremely frightening precedent; that whoever is popularly believed to be a criminal or whoever is labeled as such by the government, without due process of law, can be assassinated. If such a practice continues to expand, you can say goodbye to free speech rights, and I don't believe I really have to tell you why; all you have to do is think about the nature of the state and it becomes clear.

Of course, this violation of human rights is not a new avenue for our government as the Terrorist Watchlist has been around for quite awhile: a list created by the executive branch of people they deem to be national security threats, which can be added to without any sort of proof of an individual's guilt, and gives the government the right to apprehend anyone on the list in whichever way they see fit. It's basically a way to bypass due process so the government can really just take out anyone they want to. We've already seen some of the blaring disgraces, as Nelson Mandela was only recently taken off the list; Mandela, a man of peace and justice who brought equality to South Africa was deemed to our government as a threat. Thus it is obvious that the list has been every bit about politics and power as about national security since the beginning. Did our government not take Sadam Hussein off the list in the 80's when he became an ally (you know, when he was committing the worst of his atrocities, all paid for by our tax payer dollars), and put him back on when he (politically) defied the US? Can it get anymore obvious?

We gave a trial to Milosevic. We gave one to Sadam Hussien. Trials were held for Nazi war criminals in Nuremburg, who committed atrocities far more immense in scale and inhumanity than anything Bin Laden could ever dream of. Yes, Bin Laden's death may have not been meant to be a targeted killing, but what about all those who are blown to pieces by our unmanned Drones flying over Pakistan, Afghanistan and Yemen? Right after the US's triumph over Osama Bin Laden, I heard on the news that US Drones were bombing locations in Yemen, apparently looking to kill a certain radical cleric, who also happens to be a US citizen. Now you can't say that those operations weren't meant to be targeted assassinations.

However, there is a certain confusion to all of this: apparently we are supposed to be considering this a war. But at the same time President Obama has conveyed his view that alleged terrorists should be tried in civilian courts. The fact is, this isn't a war, whether you call it such or not, and treating it like one will only end in failure of reaching any sort of peace. In any case, I never saw Congress ever declare this war. It would make more sense to view Al Qaeda as an international criminal organization, but even that falls short of the big picture, as we are dealing with something much bigger. You could say the enemy is the ideology, but even that is misleading, because the ideology of the Islamist terrorists is the result of ours and Britain's foreign policy in the region since the end World War I. The absolutely obvious only way to end the violence carried out by terrorists is by us ending our foreign policy of exploitation and conquest.

But that's neither here nor there as the issue at hand is urgent enough; the precedent of unproven condemnations of guilt is turning this country's founding principles upon its head. A free society needs due process, its the only way justice can ever be legitimate. I have no sympathies for Osama Bin Laden and I hope he rots in hell, but tomorrow it may not be Osama Bin Laden who is being killed by our government. It may not be a murderer at all. Rather, it may just be a hero.